Free Essays on Pro-Death Penality

Numerous individuals who are against the death penalty are just thinking about the lawbreaker and how unfeeling it is for them. In any case, shouldn’t we think about the families that are broken separated now on account of the brutal demonstrations of these lawbreakers. Consider Joann Smith, how she purposely drove her vehicle off into a lake with her two youngsters lashed to the seats. Consider how they more likely than not felt as the virus water began to fill the lodge of the vehicle, and afterward eventually suffocate them. Uncouth is actually the word I would use to portray her activities. Yet, yet, the jury dismissed capital punishment and picked a lifelong incarceration. In any case, was it equity that she was not executed for murdering her two youngsters. How might someone be able to potentially let her free of such a wrongdoing. They said it would be similarly as awful for her to be in that cell alone on account of her downturn, however does it legitimize her stopping the lives of the two youngsters who had no clue about their approaching passing I accept that on the off chance that we surrender our rebuffing a destructive lawbreaker, at that point we toss our general public into mayhem and let the crooks unreservedly do however they see fit. I would realize I was protected on the off chance that anybody that attempted to lethally hurt me would be killed. Be that as it may, in this general public when somebody can slaughter somebody, get condemned to life, get paroled and afterward liberated to go about and do a similar wrongdoing again honestly unnerves me. Something else that alarms me is the way that this nation has mellowed on hoodlums. It’s difficult to believe that now a days everybody has a right, despite the fact that when you conflict with the law and are placed in jail, you are assume to be deprived of your privileges. Not all that any longer. Equity in the nineties has loosened up a piece. The vast majority of those against the death penalty contend that the types of execution are grim. While some may be seen that route from the outset, others offer the points of interest that the two gatherings can concede to. One of which is the hot seat. While electric shock is clearly not the most dad... Free Essays on Pro-Death Penality Free Essays on Pro-Death Penality Numerous individuals who are against the death penalty are just thinking about the crook and how coldblooded it is for them. Be that as it may, shouldn’t we think about the families that are broken separated now in light of the pitiless demonstrations of these hoodlums. Consider Joann Smith, how she intentionally drove her vehicle off into a lake with her two youngsters lashed to the seats. Consider how they more likely than not felt as the virus water began to fill the lodge of the vehicle, and afterward at last suffocate them. Uncouth is actually the word I would use to portray her activities. In any case, yet, the jury dismissed capital punishment and picked a lifelong incarceration. Be that as it may, was it equity that she was not executed for slaughtering her two youngsters. How might someone be able to perhaps let her free of such a wrongdoing. They said it would be similarly as awful for her to be in that cell alone on account of her downturn, yet does it legitimize her stopping the lives of the two youngsters who had no clue about their approaching passing I accept that on the off chance that we surrender our rebuffing a lethal crook, at that point we toss our general public into tumult and let the lawbreakers openly do however they see fit. I would realize I was sheltered in the event that anybody that attempted to lethally hurt me would be executed. Be that as it may, in this general public when somebody can execute somebody, get condemned to life, get paroled and afterward liberated to go about and do a similar wrongdoing again honestly unnerves me. Something else that alarms me is the way that this nation has relaxed on hoodlums. It’s difficult to feel that now a days everybody has a right, despite the fact that when you conflict with the law and are placed in jail, you are assume to be deprived of your privileges. Not all that any longer. Equity in the nineties has loosened up a piece. The vast majority of those against the death penalty contend that the types of execution are grisly. While some may be seen that path from the outset, others offer the points of interest that the two gatherings can concede to. One of which is the hot seat. While electric shock is clearly not the most dad...

Pglo

2/15/2013 foundation on change of microbes with pGLO plasmid Experiment #5 Aim: Purpose of this lab is to have plasmid action changed Material: Bacteria starter plate, pGLO DNA Plasmid, microcentrifuge tubes, Ice, water shower, CaCl2 Transformation arrangement, (LB) agar plate, (LB/Amp) agar plate, (LB/Amp/ara) agar plate, Micropipette, and Micropipette tips. Strategy: Genetic change is a technique which is finished by taking qualities from one living being and placing them in another organism.A quality is a bit of DNA that educate for making another protein and from this protein creature a specific characteristic. A quality is embedded into a life form so as to change the organism’s characteristic. This system lab is partitioned into multi day lab. On the very beginning, we began the method with getting agar plate where HB101 microorganisms were developing for 24 hours at 37C. We started by first naming two microtubes; one with (+pGLO) and second with (- pGLO). 250ul of chang e arrangement which we utilized (CaCl2) was move to every cylinder and set those cylinders on ice.HB101 microscopic organisms single settlement was picked by utilizing sterile immunization circle and submerged into (+pGLO) tube and later inundated into (- pGLO) utilizing same strategy. Both time we utilized diverse sterile vaccination circle. The cylinders were set go into the ice in the wake of blending admirably the province each time. The pGLO plasmid DNA was included by the educator into (+pGLO) not into (- PGLO) tube and set the cylinder over into ice. The cylinders were brooded on ice for 10 minutes. When done brooding the two cylinders were performed heat stuns at 42 degree C temperature for 50 second.Both tubes were promptly positioned into the ice for an additional 2 minutes. Following 2 minutes, 250ul of LB stock was added to each cylinder and again brooded for 10 minutes at room temperature. When the brooding was done, we moved 100ul of cell suspension to the plates which was given by utilizing the table LB/Amp| LB/Amp/ara| LB/Amp| LB| (+pGLO)| (- pGLO)| (- pGLO)| Once the cell suspension was moved, cells were tenderly spread 10 swipes utilizing vaccination circle on the agar and turned the plate 45 degree. The plates were set into hatchery at 37 degrees by flipping around he cylinders and taping them. Result:

Why Not?

Why Not?If you are thinking about taking up the challenge of writing a stationary writing paper, then I have some advice for you. You can do it, but do you really want to?People always assume that writing a stationary writing paper is an easy task. To be fair, it isn't really as hard as you might think. There are lots of books that will show you the basics of writing a good paper, as well as ways in which you can make your own paper come out better. In this article I'm going to tell you why you shouldn't do it.Let's say that you have written a paper. Now you want to turn it into a web page for others to see. You have found a template for a web page and decided that it looks very good. Now you want to try it out on your own paper, but your not sure if it looks right or not.Let me make a silly mistake with you for a moment. No, you don't need to rewrite the paper and start all over again. I promise. You can always go back and edit the previous paper before you do anything else.If you'r e writing a page to look at in your classroom, then you should probably reword the paper, to make it more relevant to what you're trying to convey with the material. If you're writing a page to show someone else how to do something, then make sure you understand the reason that they need to do it. If you can't explain it, then you should avoid it.The idea behind writing a stationary writing paper is to add a bit of information, and sometimes you'll need to get it wrong just to add some information. If you've done that, then you've learned one valuable lesson, and that is to not rush through the work.If you can, write each piece of information, or the first one, in a place where you can't be interrupted, so that you can get it into your head and go back and change it if you think you might have missed it. Sometimes when you're writing a stationary writing paper, you might even be tempted to edit and then re-write the paper.Do you really want to do this? Of course you don't and you sh ouldn't, as it does take a lot of time and effort. Plus if you do it incorrectly, then you might be adding in unnecessary information, and that is not something you want to do.

Causas y consecuencias de negación de ingreso a USA

Cada aà ±o millones de personas que llegan a un aeropuerto de EEUU u otro punto legal de entrada como fronteras terrestres o puertos. Mà ¡s de 200 mil se encuentran con el problema de que son devueltos al lugar del que vienen. Este es un problema que afecta tanto a los extranjeros que viajan con visa no inmigrante como a los que desean ingresar a Estados Unidos sin visado por pertenecer a un paà ­s del Programa de Exencià ³n de Visas o, incluso, con una tarjeta de residencia permanente.   Y es que los à ºnicos a los que no se le puede impedir el ingreso en los Estados Unidos es a los ciudadanos estadounidenses, quienes tienen que presentar un documento và ¡lido que acredite esa condicià ³n y permita el paso migratorio. En este artà ­culo se informa sobre cà ³mo es el control migratorio donde pueden surgir problemas, las razones mà ¡s comunes por las que se niega el ingreso a los Estados Unidos, cuà ¡les son las consecuencias y una referencia a estadà ­sticas y a sistemas que permiten acelerar el paso migratorio. El control migratorio en los puntos de ingreso a los Estados Unidos Estados Unidos tiene un total de 329 Puntos de Entrada, lo que se conoce por sus siglas en inglà ©s como POE y que son fronteras terrestres, puertos y aeropuertos con controles migratorios internacionales. El control consta de dos partes, primero, uno migratorio y, despuà ©s, otro pero de aduanas. Para el migratorio se forman dos filas, una exclusivamente para ciudadanos a los que pueden acompaà ±ar sus familiares inmediatos extranjeros, y otra para todos los demà ¡s. En algunos casos es posible formar parte de programas que aceleran este paso, de lo cual se explica mà ¡s al final del artà ­culo. Como regla general, el control migratorio se demora entre 10 y 30 segundos. Es posible que se envà ­e a una persona a lo que se conoce como doble inspeccià ³n. No tiene que ser algo malo. Por ejemplo, todas las personas con advance parole pasan por esa situacià ³n.   Sà ³lo despuà ©s de haber obtenido el OK migratorio se pasa a la inspeccià ³n aduanera. Y ya a partir de ahà ­ se ingresa a los Estados Unidos.    ¿Por quà © son devueltos por inmigracià ³n desde los aeropuertos u otros puestos fronterizos legales? Las razones son varias destacando: En el caso especà ­fico de los residentes permanentes, puede que se llegue a la conclusià ³n de que no està ¡ residiendo en los Estados Unidos y ahà ­ pueden surgir muchos problemas. En todos los demà ¡s casos, puede suceder que la  visa se ha cancelado pero su titular no lo sabe. En los casos del Programa de Exencià ³n de visas si la persona ha estado previamente en USA y se ha excedido de los 90 dà ­as permitidos, ha perdido este privilegio y si viaja sin visa no se le dejarà ¡ ingresar. Pero el caso mà ¡s comà ºn es que el oficial de inmigracià ³n sospecha que la persona tiene la intencià ³n de  quedarse en Estados Unidos o a buscar trabajo ilegalmente o lo ha hecho en el pasado. No importa que se tenga una visa en regla, ese oficial es el que tiene la à ºltima palabra. Recordar que de todas las visas temporales, incluida la de turista, solo las H-1B y las L son de doble intencià ³n, es decir, sà ³lo con ellas se puede tener la intencià ³n de emigrar. El oficial de inmigracià ³n ve en la computadora del sistema TECS que el extranjero es inadmisible para los Estados Unidos o inelegible para la visa que porta por cualquier razà ³n. Un ejemplo de esto à ºltimo es un turista que viene con la intencià ³n de casarse y quedarse en el paà ­s. El oficial de inmigracià ³n tambià ©n puede ver si la persona tiene pendiente una orden de arresto. Si es asà ­, eso es lo que va a pasar. Segà ºn los à ºltimos datos conocidos en un sà ³lo aà ±o fiscal se detuvieron a 24,000 personas cuando intentaban ingresar a Estados Unidos. En casos excepcionales, el oficial de inmigracià ³n puede permitir ingresar a USA a un extranjero sin los documentos necesarios. Ello es asà ­ porque le da lo que se conoce como un parole. Por ejemplo, a las personas que de un modo creà ­ble solicitan asilo en una frontera, puerto o aeropuerto. Quà © puede pasar en un control migratorio En la inmensa mayorà ­a de los casos, no pasa absolutamente nada y se ingresa sin incidencias. Pero para las personas que tienen problemas hay que destacar dos cosas: Primero, que en el control migratorio no se tiene derecho a abogado, excepto si se ha seà ±alado que una persona es objeto de una investigacià ³n criminal. Ademà ¡s, las autoridades tienen derecho a registrar sin autorizacià ³n judicial previa el equipaje de cualquier persona y tambià ©n sus aparatos electrà ³nicos, como computadoras, telà ©fonos, tabletas, cà ¡maras digitales, etc. Y segundo, cuando a una persona extranjera no se la deja ingresar hay que saber exactamente quà © pasà ³. Porque pueden darse situaciones tan diversas como: se permite una retira de la peticià ³n de ingresar y se pone en la visa I-275ocurre una expulsià ³n inmediataun residente firma su renuncia a la green card Si ha surgido un problema, lo mejor a partir de ahà ­ es consultar con un abogado migratorio para ver quà © pasos a seguir, segà ºn sea el caso de cada uno.  ¿Quà © tan problemà ¡tico es el control migratorio en Estados Unidos? Cada aà ±o, mà ¡s de 360 millones de viajeros, entre estadounidenses y extranjeros, cruzan un puerto de entrada al paà ­s.  De ellos, un poco mà ¡s de cien millones ingresan por aeropuertos, siendo el modo mà ¡s comà ºn de ingreso el cruce de una frontera terrestre. Aproximadamente, unos 320 mil viajeros no pueden ingresar, lo cual es un nà ºmero grande pero pequeà ±o comparado con el total.    ¿Es posible evitar las largas filas? En algunos puertos de entrada o en determinadas fechas las demoras para pasar el control migratorio pueden ser muy largas, particularmente en los puentes internacionales.   Existen diferentes tipos de programas que permiten ingresos mà ¡s rà ¡pidos que aplican a unos viajeros o a otros segà ºn nacionalidades y lugar de ingreso, pero merece la pena familiarizarse con esas posibilidades de ingresos acelerados, como Global Entry, Nexus o Sentri. Consejo Evita problemas en el control de aduanas conociendo quà © se puede ingresar y quà © està ¡ sujeto a ser declarado.

Essay on How Standardized Testing Effects the Education

As child growing up some of the frightful memories include a visit to the dentist; an evil man with scary drill whose solve purpose is to hurt you or the first day in elementary school you finally leave all behind the cozy classrooms and nap times of kindergarten and enter the big leagues. All of these are considered a cakewalk compared to standardize testing. Since the start of elementary school students in the United States are taught to test. In many instances students are held back or placed in remedial classes because of lower grades. But many don’t realize that some students are not great at testing taking and because of the lower grades some educators believe that these students are lower achievers. This leads to lower self-esteem†¦show more content†¦Under the current policy of No Child Left Behind, standards and assessments rest tightly at the national education policy, and remain the strongest force on policy and practice. However, despite the important role of high-stakes testing in the effort to improve America’s public education system, there have been numerous effects on schools, teachers, and students. Facing the pressure of standardized tests, students try to cram too much information in a short period of time. Memory capacity decreases from the stress of one high-pressure test that can decide whether they get left back to do an entire year over. Poor test results may also make them feel insecure about their intelligence and encourage them to give up. Therefore it is evident that many students in the United States have weakened the ability to think creatively. Christopher Longo states that Inquiry-based science instruction has led the way in assisting students in the process of discovering knowledge for themselves instead of simply being asked to recall information. Inquiry learning promotes creativity by increasing motivation, wonderment, and curiosity. The author proposes that inquiry is the key to enhancing creativity, while still meeting the demands of standardized testing (Longo 2). Inquiry based learning is a form ofShow MoreRelated Problems With Standardized Testing Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesIn Standardized Testing and Its Victims, an article written for Education Week, Alfie Kohn states: Standardized testing has swelled and mutated, like a creature in one of those old horror movies, to the point that it now threatens to swallow our schools whole.... Our children are tested to an extent that is unprecedented in our history and unparalleled anywhere else in the world. While previous generations of American students have had to sit through tests, never have the tests been given so frequentlyRead More The Negative Impact of High Stakes Standardized Testing1191 Words   |  5 PagesStandardized testing is not a new concept; it has been in use since the mid to late 1990’s. However the â€Å"high stakes† focus on standardized testing is. The practices that accompany standardized testing have long been in debate. Those in favor of standardized testing will argue that the testing creates a system that increases grades and accountability among teachers, students and school districts across the country. On the other hand those that oppose standardized testing wil l argue the ill effectsRead MoreTaking a Look at Standardized Testing1518 Words   |  6 PagesStandardized Testing Currently Standardized Testing is one of the many issues currently plaguing the education community. Testing is a very touchy and controversial topic in the politics of education, particularly in the United States. There are many varying opinions debating on the successes and failures in the process of testing today. The controversies over standardized testing in the United State, and specifically New Jersey, stem from the testing process and the creation of these tests. SomeRead MoreEssay On Standardized Testing1137 Words   |  5 PagesStandardized testing in public schools has become a norm across the United States. But, in Texas it has been found that students spend more time taking standardized tests than any other state (â€Å"Too Much Testing†). Standardized testing may be an asset to measure education, or more measure testing skills across the nation, but at what cost does it come? What are its effects on moral within the public education system, and how does the state govern ment of Texas interact within it. Why does the TexasRead MoreStandardized Testing Is Negatively Affecting The Quality Of Education Essay1467 Words   |  6 PagesStandardized Testing Takes Its Toll On Education According to Linn, â€Å"Americans have had a love-hate relationship with educational testing†, and the controversies on the use of standardized tests will probably continue long after the twenty-first century (29). How can people see the ‘love’ in this use of testing that has negative long-term effects on students? Why should the controversies live on beyond this modern century? Standardized testing is negatively affecting the quality of education givenRead MoreEssay on Standardized Testing a Failure in Education1335 Words   |  6 PagesStandardized testing scores proficiencies in most generally accepted curricular areas. The margin of error is too great to call this method effective. â€Å"High test scores are generally related to things other than the actual quality of education students are receiving† (Kohn 7). â€Å"Only recently have test scores been published in the news-paper and used as the primary criteria for judging children, teachers, and s chools.†(2) Standardized testing is a great travesty imposed upon the American Public SchoolRead MoreTesting Is A Form Of Testing Used By Our Educational System1002 Words   |  5 PagesStandardized testing is a form of testing used by our educational system to measure the success of a school’s students and faculty. A typical student takes 112 mandated standardized tests between PreKindergarten and twelfth grade. The use of these tests became mandatory in 2002 as part of the No Child Left Behind Act. Although there are some individuals who support these tests, many parents, students, and teachers experience the negative effects year after year. Standardized tests impact studentsRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Standardized Testing1302 Words   |  6 Pages Standardized Testing is a regulation of rigorous dialogue and debate. Both sides of this subject impose arguments based upon moral and financial justifications, and span from the local to national level of legislation . The policy of standardized testing as a means to identify schools who are lacking in successful educational processes neither harm school districts through unequal distribution of power, nor negatively affect students’ learning; rather, it benefits students, faculty, and districtsRead MoreEmphasis on Standardized Testing Essay1525 Words   |  7 Pagesthroughout ones educational career, students are required to take standardized tests to show their progress and if they meet certain requirements they could qualify them for higher educational opportunities. Some common standardized test include: Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), American College Testing (ACT), Medical College Admission Test (MCAT), Missouri Assessment Program (MAP), and Virginia Standards of Learning (SOL). Standardized tests are designed so that each person taking the test has theRead MoreStandardized Testing Should Be Discontinued887 Words   |  4 PagesYears ago, standardized testing was introduced to s chool systems to measure capability and knowledge of the students. The tests were supposed to help point out issues in the school’s instruction method and to encourage the administration to fix the problems. Even though these tests started as an excellent way to help the education system, their effects have changed over time. Standardized testing should be discontinued because it cannot represent the true knowledge of a student, it narrows what a

Ethics Ethics And The Legal Ramifications Incurred

Analysis of Ethical Questions Related to Fraud Processes In examining the standards of ethics, or lack thereof, in cases of corporate fraud there are key questions to consider. These questions relate to ethics, the fraud triangle, and the legal ramifications incurred. It is important to examine the elements related to these key questions, in order to gain an understanding of the impacts fraud has upon all parties involved. This handbook provides information to gain an understanding of what ethical violations are at play and the impacts upon all involved parties resulting from those violations. Further provided is information regarding ethical issues when an awareness of the fraud is known, and what the reactions should be by the†¦show more content†¦Whether the dishonest act involves fraud against a company, such as employee embezzlement, or fraud on behalf of a company, such as management fraud, the three elements are always present. Figure 1 illustrates the fraud tria ngle comprised of these three elements. Figure 1. Fraud Triangle Perceived Pressure Perceived Opportunity Each fraud perpetrator faces perceived pressure, and most often these pressures involve a financial need, although non-financial pressures, such as the need to report results better than actual performance, frustration with work, or even a challenge to beat the system, do sometimes motivate fraud. Some examples of perceived financial pressures that motivate financial statement fraud are financial losses, failure to meet Wall Street s earnings expectations, or the inability to compete with other companies in the industry (Dunn, 2003). The pressure that applied to what John Rigas experienced in the Adelphia case related to living beyond one’s means, from greed. A fraud perpetrator must also have a perceived opportunity or they will not commit fraud. Even with intense perceived pressures, where there is the belief that fraud is typically caught and punished, and an executive rarely commits fraud. On the other hand, those executives who believe they have the opportunity, to co mmit and successfully conceal fraud, often give in to perceived pressures. Perceived opportunities to commit management fraud include such factors as a

Composition Corporate Social Responsibility â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Composition Corporate Social Responsibility? Answer: Introduction Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR is the modern structure of corporations ethical principles. CSR defines a corporations ethics or duties towards different stakeholders. The popularity of CSR has developed considerably in between large organisations due to globalisation. While conducting their business in forging countries, the international corporations are required to maintain certain ethical regulations for not misusing their position to augment revenues. Most of the organisations misuse their CSR policies to enhance their revenues. There are no strict guidelines provided by the government that ensures the proper implementation of CSR strategy by a firm. This essay will evaluate different advantages and disadvantages of CSR strategy and its influence over a company. Further, the essay will determine the actual position of CSR strategies from different corporations perspective and discuss theories provided by various experts on the same topic. Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility The requirement and popularity of CSR strategies have grown considerably in past few years, with the improvement of companys role. As per Hopkins (2012), modern organisations have a reputation in between people; the companies can face significant losses if they lose their reputation in the marketing. CSR strategy ensures corporations positive steps towards the welfare of society and environment. A maximum number of large organisations have implemented some type of CSR policy. These policy shifts corporations primary focus from revenue based on welfare based. CSR policies require the organisation to implement certain policies to protect the interest of various stakeholders such as workers, customers, environment, supplier, and shareholders (Crane, Matten, and Spence, 2013). One of the primary advantages of CSR policies is that it helps organisations in their recruitment and retention procedure. As per Saeidi et al. (2015), a corporation with an effective CSR policy provides various benefits to their employees since they are part of stakeholders. The employees are treated as an integral part of the organisation, without them the corporation cannot function. Other than monetary incentives, the employee receives various other non-monetary rewards as well, such as opportunities for growth and scholarships. Apple, Google, Amazon and various other large corporations are known for their effective CSR policies regarding employees. According to Edmans (2012), most people in the world already want to work for these corporations which make the recruitment process easier for human resource management. The incentives provided by these corporations to employees help them in retention process. Google has won the best place to work award several times. Google provides its employees family time, personal projects time, free snacks and scholarships for further studies. The corporations with effective CSR strategies have a high reputation in the market when compared to companies with no CSR policies. According to Aguinis and Galvas (2012), a maximum number of multinational corporations already implemented CSR policies which assist them while operating in foreign countries. CSR policies include various steps taken by the company regarding protection of entrainment. Corporations such as Apple, Starbucks, and Google are known for their CSR policies regarding protection of the environment. These corporations while manufacturing their products did not use the environmental hazardous material, and also operates their activities using natural energy. Apple uses solar energy to operate its factoring in China and to run its data center in the United States. They are also committed to manufacturing 100 percent recyclable products which can be refurbished and used for other purposes (Brammer, Jackson and Matten, 2012). By effective implementation of CSR strategy, a corporation can attract a large number of investors. Calabrese et al. (2013) provided that the CSR strategy requires corporations to maintain transparency in its transaction which provided a correct valuation of the organisation in financial accounts. It is difficult for companies with effective CSR policies to conduct fraud with its investors. According to Tai and Chuang (2014), the financiers feel that their money is safe in the organisation with CSR strategy because they provide regular disclosures of their performance. Investors can easily measure a corporations performance and decide to invest in such company. Another advantage of CSR strategy is that it increases the sales of a company. As per a study conducted over online retailers, most of them provided that they prefer to buy products from an organisation with environmentally friendly policies (Servaes and Tamayo, 2013). The development in peoples lifestyle increases the requirement of quality and environmentally friendly products. Due to such demand, the corporations can charge a higher amount than their competitors and still sell more products. Apple and Starbucks are good examples, both corporations maintain environmental friendly strategies and charge a high price for their products but still, their products are purchased by a large number of customers. With all such benefits, there are several shortcomings of CSR strategy as well. The main drawback of implementing CSR strategy is that it changes the preferences of a company. As per Dam and Scholtens (2012), a corporation is based upon revenue based model and their primary objective is to raise their revenues. But after implementing CSR policies, a corporation has to shift its focus to welfare based objectives. By establishing welfare based strategy, instead of enhancing their revenues the corporation has to focus regarding their welfare of society which can be affecting a companys financial status adversely. An effective CSR strategy increases the expenditures of the corporation because the company has to implement environmental friendly technology and pay extra benefits to their employees. Fransen (2013) provided that most organisations avoid implementing environmental friendly technology due to its high cost, for example, converting whole data center or factories electricity with solar or wind energy cost high expenses such as solar panels are expensive and building new channels for electricity. The incentives are given by corporations to their employees also increase their expenses and the time given to them for personal things reduces their overall work. Increase in expenses eventually reduces corporations profits. Proper CSR policies provided various benefits to stakeholders, one of which includes full and regular disclosure by companys directors regarding organisations performance and future goals. Investors can use such information to decide whether they want to invest their capital in the organisation. But from corporations perspective, regular disclosure can be frustrating and risky. For regular disclosure, the company will require hiring new staff and maintain the record for every small decision, which can be frustrating for the directors. And the future goals disclosed by the company can be used by their competitors while making their competitive strategies (Hsu and Cheng, 2012). Another drawback of CSR strategy is that it is in demand in developed countries, but in developing countries or underdeveloped countries, the CSR policy is not demanded by customers. According to Rao and Tilt (2016), in developed countries, most customers can afford to pay extra for environmentally friendly products but in developing countries, the customers prefer less expensive products. The corporations can face significant loss if they start charging a high price for similar products in the market. For example, while entering in India, Starbucks enter into a joint venture with Tata groups to keep their products prices low, according to the customer requirements. In case of developed countries, if the customers did not see any significant progress quickly, they might change their decision for using the environmentally friendly product and it is tough for corporations to measure their environmental impact. Even with numerous shortcomings, the impact of CSR strategy has been overall beneficial for the society. As per Loannou and Serafeim (2015), due to CSR policies, most large organisations act as a corporate citizen and did not abuse their power to enhance their revenues. The disclosure made by corporations ensures that proper information is given to stakeholders regarding companys performance and it reduces the fraud made by organisations. The effect of CSR policies over the environment has been great which helps in reducing pollution in several cities. But, still, there is a requirement of strict guidelines to enforce the CSR policies over organisations. Many large organisations still abuse their position, for example, Volkswagen has implemented a CSR policy regarding environmental protection but in the recent controversy, theory found guilty of using the highly polluted material in their vehicles. In 2014, the corporations such as Starbucks and Google, which are known for implementing strict CSR policies, has found guilty of tax evasion in the United Kingdom. Apple has been involved in a controversy regarding their factories in China, which makes their employees work under dangerous working environmental with a considerably low salary (Fisher, 2014). Incidents such as this show the requirement of strict implementation of CSR policy by the government for the benefit of society and environment. Conclusion In conclusion, the CSR strategy has gained significant popularity in past few years, but there is still a long way for global implementation. Most corporations still avoid implementing CSR strategy due to its shortcomings. The advantages of CSR policies significantly overcome its weakness. It is necessary that small and medium enterprises became aware regarding the benefits of CSR policies. The government should prepare new regulation for strict implementation of CSR policies. Such policies will be beneficial to the interest of society and environment. References Aguinis, H. and Glavas, A., 2012. What we know and dont know about corporate social responsibility: A review and research agenda.Journal of management,38(4), pp.932-968. Brammer, S., Jackson, G. and Matten, D., 2012. Corporate social responsibility and institutional theory: New perspectives on private governance.Socio-economic review,10(1), pp.3-28. Calabrese, A., Costa, R., Menichini, T., Rosati, F. and Sanfelice, G., 2013. Turning Corporate Social Responsibility?driven Opportunities in Competitive Advantages: a Two?dimensional Model.Knowledge and Process Management,20(1), pp.50-58. Crane, A., Matten, D. and Spence, L.J., 2013. 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